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内容简介
Logic is often perceived as having little to do with the rest of philosophy, and even less to do with real life. In this lively and accessible introduction, Graham Priest shows how wrong this conception is. He explores the philosophical roots of the subject, explaining how modern formal logic deals with issues ranging from the existence of God and the reality of time to paradoxes of probability and decision theory. Along the way, the basics of formal logic are explained in simple, non-technical terms, showing that logic is a powerful and exciting part of modern philosophy.
In this new edition Graham Priest expands his discussion to cover the subjects of algorithms and axioms, and proofs in mathematics.
作者简介
作者格雷厄姆·普里斯特,墨尔本大学和纽约市立大学研究生中心哲学教授,圣安德鲁斯大学定期访问学者,毕业于剑桥大学和伦敦政治经济学院。主要从事逻辑悖论、弗协调逻辑和元哲学研究。主要著作有《非经典逻辑学简述》。
章节目录
COPYRIGHT
Praise for the First Edition
Preface to the first edition
Preface to the second edition
List of illustrations
Chapter 1 Validity: what follows from what?
Chapter 2 Truth functions—or not?
Chapter 3 Names and quantifiers: is nothing something?
Chapter 4 Descriptions and existence: did the Greeks worship Zeus?
Chapter 5 Self-reference: what is this chapter about?
Chapter 6 Necessity and possibility: what will be must be?
Chapter 7 Conditionals: what's in an if?
Chapter 8 The future and the past: is time real?
Chapter 9 Identity and change: is anything ever the same?
Chapter 10 Vagueness: how do you stop sliding down a slippery slope?
Chapter 11 Probability: the strange case of the missing reference class
Chapter 12 Inverse probability: you can't be indifferent about it!
Chapter 13 Decision theory: great expectations
Chapter 14 Halt! What goes there?
Chapter 15 Maybe it is true—but you can't prove it!
A little history and some further reading
Glossary
Problems
Problem solutions
Bibliography
General index
Index of names
Social media
Beauty
Critical Theory
German Philosophy
Logic是-0001年由牛津大学出版社出版,作者[英] 格雷厄姆·普里斯特。
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