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研究英语被动结构习得顺序,学习者遵循相似规律。
内容简介
英语被动结构是英语语法中一个非常很重要的部分,也是二语习得教学中的一个难点。近些年来,国内外学者从不同的角度对英语被动结构进行了研究,如结构主义、生成语法、认知语法等。英语被动结构的习得也引起了越来越多的关注,但目前的关注点主要集中在错误分析方面,其它方面的研究较少见到。因此,本书基于前人的相关研究,选取中国以英语为外语的学习者作为受试,通过语言测试的手段收集相关的语料,对中国大学生的英语被动结构的习得顺序进行了实证研究。研究主要包括三个方面:基于英汉句子翻译的学习者英语被动结构的主观习得顺序和客观习得顺序、主观习得阶段和可观习的阶段;基于写作的学习者英语被动结构的主观习得顺序和客观习得等级、主观习得阶段和可观习的等级;综合的英语被动结构习得序列。结果发现不管是主观还是客观顺序、等级;不管是翻译还是写作,学习者都大致遵循着相似的顺序。
章节目录
封面
书名页
版权页
内容简介
作者简介
List of Abbreviations
目录
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Motivations and Purposes of the Study
1.2 Previous Studies on English Passive Voice in SLA
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 Theoretical Framework of the Study
1.5 Research Questions
1.6 Definitions of Some Terms Used in this Book
1.7 Outline of the Book
Chapter 2 Literature Review of Related SLA Theories
2.1 Overview of Development in SLA
2.2 Formal Classroom Instruction and Second Language Acquisition
2.3 Literature Review of Related Theories of Acquisition Order and Sequence
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework of English Passives
3.1 Notion of Voice and English Voice
3.2 Reasons for Use of Passive Voice
3.3 Constraints of English Passive Constructions
3.4 Classifications of English Passive Voice
Chapter 4 Semantic Structure and Cognitive Features of English Passive Constructions
4.1 Semantic Structure of Passive Constructions
4.2 Cognitive Features of Passive Constructions
Chapter 5 Research Design and Methodology
5.1 Research Questions and Hypotheses
5.2 Research Design
5.3 Reliability Analysis of the Translation Task and Difficulty Evaluation Test
5.4 Procedures
5.5 Summary
Chapter 6 Results and Discussion
6.1 Objective Acquisition Order and Hierarchy of English Passive Constructions
6.2 Subjective Acquisition Order and Hierarchy of English Passive Constructions
6.3 Consistency of Subjective and Objective Acquisition Order and Hierarchy of English Passives
6.4 Frequency of English Passive Constructions and Its Relations with Acquisition Order
6.5 Acquisition Sequences of Eight Types of English Passives
6.6 Acquisition Determinants of English Passives
Chapter 7 Conclusions
7.1 Main Findings of the Study
7.2 Systematic Variability of Natural Acquisition Order
7.3 Implications of the Study
7.4 Limitations and Suggestions for Future Research
7.5 Summary
Appendix I Chinese-English Translation
Appendix II Writing Task
Appendix III English Proficiency Test
References
英语被动结构习得顺序研究是2019年由中国社会科学出版社出版,作者张华。
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